"driva" meaning in Old Frisian

See driva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *drīban, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ofs|gmw-pro|*drīban}} Proto-West Germanic *drīban, {{inh|ofs|gem-pro|*drībaną}} Proto-Germanic *drībaną, {{der|ofs|ine-pro|*dʰreybʰ-||to drive, push}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”) Head templates: {{head|ofs|verb|head=drīva|sort=}} drīva, {{ofs-verb|head=drīva}} drīva Inflection templates: {{ofs-conj-st|drīv|drēf|driv|driv|class=1}} Forms: drīva [canonical], strong [table-tags], drīva [infinitive], drīve [first-person, present, singular], drēf [first-person, past, singular], drīvest [present, second-person, singular], drīvst [present, second-person, singular], drēfest [past, second-person, singular], drēfst [past, second-person, singular], drīveth [present, singular, third-person], drīvth [present, singular, third-person], drēf [past, singular, third-person], drīvath [plural, present], driven [past, plural], drīve [present, singular], drive [past, singular], drīve [plural, present], drīven [plural, present], drive [past, plural], drīv [present, singular], drīveth [plural, present], drīvande [present], edriven [past], driven [past]
  1. to drive away
    Sense id: en-driva-ofs-verb-VO8QxgFW Categories (other): Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 22 1 1 1 8 1 8 20 2 1 1 1 1 25 0 1 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 1 1 1 11 1 12 19 2 1 1 1 1 23 0 1 1 1 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Föhr-Amrum: driiw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mooring: driwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sylt: driiv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Wiedingharde: driwwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "drieuwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: drieuwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: drieuwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "driuwe"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: driuwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: driuwe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*drīban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drīban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drībaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drībaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰreybʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive, push"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *drīban, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofs-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīveth",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvth",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīveth",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edriven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "drīva",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drīva",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "drīva"
      },
      "expansion": "drīva",
      "name": "ofs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drīv",
        "2": "drēf",
        "3": "driv",
        "4": "driv",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "ofs-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Frisian",
  "lang_code": "ofs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 1 1 1 8 1 8 20 2 1 1 1 1 25 0 1 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 1 1 1 11 1 12 19 2 1 1 1 1 23 0 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away"
      ],
      "id": "en-driva-ofs-verb-VO8QxgFW",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "driva"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Föhr-Amrum: driiw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mooring: driwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sylt: driiv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Wiedingharde: driwwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "drieuwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: drieuwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: drieuwe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "driuwe"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: driuwe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: driuwe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*drīban"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drīban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*drībaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *drībaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰreybʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to drive, push"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *drīban, from Proto-Germanic *drībaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofs-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīva",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēfst",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīveth",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvth",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drēf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvath",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīve",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīv",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīveth",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drīvande",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edriven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "driven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "drīva",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drīva",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "drīva"
      },
      "expansion": "drīva",
      "name": "ofs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "drīv",
        "2": "drēf",
        "3": "driv",
        "4": "driv",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "ofs-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Frisian",
  "lang_code": "ofs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Frisian class 1 strong verbs",
        "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Frisian lemmas",
        "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Frisian verbs",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "driva"
}

Download raw JSONL data for driva meaning in Old Frisian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Frisian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.